The fundamental
morphologic features which distinguish chrysidids from
the other wasps are:
- reduction
of the number of the visible abdominal segments to 5 or
less
- an
internal ovipositor or genital tube, constituted by the
remaining
abdominal segments
- 11
antennal articles (flagellomeres), plus pedicel and
scape
- labial
palps with 3 articles and maxillar palps with 5 articles
- fore
wings with 5 closed cells, or less, and
- hind
wings without closed cells.
According to the Zoological Record, Chrysidids are ranked
in the taxonomic hierarchy as Aculeate Wasps, wasps equipped by a stinging
apparatus. But, according to the present-day classifications, the traditional sections (infraorders) 'Terebrantia' ('Parasitica') and 'Aculeata' of the Suborder 'Apocrita' have been abandoned in the direction of taxonomy based on Superfamilies.
The Family Chrysididae comprises 5 Subfamilies and 83 Genuses. Their taxonomy down to the Genus level is as follows:
- Class Insecta
- Order Hymenoptera
- Suborder Apocrita
- Series Aculeata (obsolete)
- Superfamily Chrysidoidea
- Family Chrysididae
- Subfamily Cleptinae
- Subfamily Amiseginae
- Adelphe
- Afrosega
- Alieniscus
- Amisega
- Anachrysis
- Anadelphe
- Atoposega
- Baeosega
- Bupon
- Cladobethylus
- Colocar
- Duckeia
- Exopapua
- Exova
- Imasega
- Indothrix
- Isegama
- Kimseya
- Kryptosega
- Leptosega
- Magdalium
- Mahinda
- Microsega
- Myrmecomimesis
- Nesogyne
- Nipponosega
- Obenbergerella
- Perissosega
- Reidia
- Rohweria
- Saltasega
- Serendibula
- Subfamily Loboscelidiinae
- Loboscelidia
- Rhadinoscelidia
- Subfamily Chrysidinae
- Tribe Allocoeliini
- Tribe Elampini
- Adelopyga
- Diplorrhos
- Elampus*
- Exallopyga
- Haba
- Hedychreides
- Hedychridium*
- Hedychrum*
- Holophris
- Holopyga*
- Microchridium
- Minymischa
- Muesebeckidium
- Omalus*
- Parachrum
- Prochridium
- Pseudolopyga
- Pseudomalus*
- Xerochrum
- Tribe Chrysidini
- Allochrysis
- Argochrysis
- Caenochrysis
- Ceratochrysis
- Chrysis*
- Chrysura*
- Chrysurissa
- Euchroeus*
- Exochrysis
- Gaullea
- Ipsiura
- Neochrysis
- Odontochrydium
- Pentachrysis*
- Pleurochrysis
- Praestochrysis*
- Primeuchroeus
- Pseudospinolia*
- Spinolia*
- Spintharina*
- Spintharosoma
- Stilbichrysis
- Stilbum*
- Trichrysis*
- Subfamily Parnopinae
- Cephaloparnops
- Isadelphia
- Parnopes*
*
the asterisk indicates the presence of the Genus in Europe.
For citation purposes
Agnoli G.L. & Rosa P., Chrysis.net website, interim version
10-Jan-2010
, URL: http://www.chrysis.net/.